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Chapter 26: The Mind That Cannot Find Its Village

Depression is not a chemical imbalance. A 2022 umbrella review demolished the serotonin hypothesis. What depression actually is, from an evolutionary perspective, is a body starved of the inputs it requires.

Key Insights

The serotonin model of depression is not supported by evidence -- yet it sold billions of dollars of SSRIs

Depression correlates with missing ancestral inputs: physical exertion, sunlight, social connection, sleep, and purpose

Anxiety is hypervigilance without threat -- a threat-detection system running in an environment with no resolution

ADHD traits (novelty-seeking, distractibility, hyperfocus) map perfectly onto hunter-gatherer cognitive profiles

95% of serotonin is produced in the gut -- the mind-body connection isn't metaphorical, it's anatomical

Read the full chapter to understand why modern mental illness may be the most telling mismatch of all.

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